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Novel Engineering

from Tufts University

Novel Engineering from Tufts University

STEM! Science-Technology-Engineering-Math

Bringing STEM to your classroom is about creating time and space for these important disciplines with equity and access for all. But it is also about creating opportunities for problem scoping, problem solving, creativity, design, collaboration and more!


Novel Engineering is a teaching method dreamed up at Tufts University. Students use existing classroom literature – stories, novels, and expository texts – as the basis for engineering design challenges that help them identify problems, design realistic solutions, and engage in the Engineering Design Process while reinforcing their literacy skills.

Try It! A Novel Engineering Challenge for the Story Bear Snores On

Set the Scene and Connect

Before I read or watch the story, we sit in a circle and I do a quick Whip Around protocol and ask this question.... How do you like to be woken up in the morning?

Enjoy the story!

Speed up to 1.5

Stop at 4:50 (In Novel Engineering, I often do not read the whole story. I like for my students to design their own ideas.)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pCkRtyXq-fg

Well, bear's friends need our help!

Mouse, our new client, has asked us to design some alarm clock prototypes that will wake up bear! She wants to include him at the party!


(I use the idea of "a client" for Kinder and first grade engineers only. I want my engineers to know you can get paid to do this fun work and that it is an option for them! Often I have the clients pay them for their designs in healthy treats, etc.)

Design Time

1. Check out your material tray. These are your constraints.

2. Take 5 mins, on your own, to come up with a labeled diagram of your idea for a prototype. Use the provided post-It-notes. (see examples)

3. At the timer, share your design with your partner.

4. Come up with a plan together. Can you combine your ideas? Draw out your final plans for your prototype on a piece of paper.

  • Your labeled diagram should show the materials you are using AND how it will work! (There are some samples shown below!)
  • The Post-it-Notes can stick on the back. (This is a great way to show process!)

5.Teacher check-in.


I like to have a Word Wall for my engineers as they make their labeled diagrams! It might look like this!

Next....

6. Make your alarm clock prototype. (It does not have to work exactly but moving parts are great if possible!)

7. Test it out!

8. Improve: Make changes to your design as needed. This is called iteration.

9. Be prepared to share your work.

Engineers Present (This is one of the NGSS Big 8!)

In the classroom I always go over the norms and the presentation flow before sharing out! It often looks like this:


Norms:

Everyone participates

Be kind, helpful and specific

Celebrate everyone’s hard work


Flow:

Introduce yourselves

Share your prototype

Talk about the design process

(T.M.I. Think-Make-Improve)

Talk about the materials you used

Talk about teamwork (if applicable)

Thank you and any questions

Celebrations! (silent clapping is best!)

So in closing, What do engineers do? (Make a chart!) So in closing, What do engineers do? (Make a chart!)

Problem scope, problem solve, help people, ....

Appendix Appendix

Check out our Process and our Prototypes

zoom_out_map

Planning

It's important to plan on your own first. Everyone should come to the table with an idea!
zoom_out_map

Collaboration

Engineers share their thinking.
zoom_out_map

Labeled Diagrams

What will be made out of? How will it work?
zoom_out_map

Prototype Time!

Prototypes are models.
zoom_out_map

Sample Labeled Diagram

I like using sharpie and color pencil on these. Having a Word Wall helps with spelling.
zoom_out_map

Prototype

The blue straw pieces are water! Catapult the water from a safe distance!

Teacher Notes

-Constraints I typically have for this challenge include: tape, scissors, sharpies, yarn, index cards, paper, straws, popsicle sticks, caps, toilet paper rolls, cardboard, variety of size cups, recycled boxes, rubber bands, ....

-Music playing during the Work Time: Teddy Bear's Picnic by Jerry Garcia,...

My Favorite Inspirational Engineering Videos and Films (K-8)

Zoom Design Squad (reading pod): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_RFMoVeHLjU

Amazing Kid Inventions! (Ellen) https://www.youtube.com/watch?time_continue=7&v=QR_CfFuDWQ8&feature=emb_logo

Dream Big: Engineering our World (Grade 2+)

Big Hero 6 (Grade 2+)

Some Engineering-At-Home Ideas

  • Design a friendly trap for ________! (stuffed animal, sister, elf on the shelf, etc.)

  • Make forts.

  • I love the idea of setting out a building material at night with a building challenge card for the early rising engineer! You can download some great challenge cards here! http://picklebums.com/building-challenge-cards/


  • The perfect gift for your engineer? Here are some things to consider: marbles, masking tape, rain gutters (Home Depot), a stopwatch, cups and the quintessential cardboard box!

More Great Picture Books for Novel Engineering

  • Muncha! Muncha! Muncha!

  • Fairy Tales: Rapunzel, Jack and the Beanstalk, Goldilocks and the 3 Bears (design a chair for bear), The Three Little Pigs (https://www.smore.com/545ef-the-three-little-pigs), 12 Dancing Princesses (design an alarm system to alert the king), Beauty and the Beast (design the ultimate party poppers), Chicken Little (https://www.smore.com/s4yut-chicken-little)

  • Stuck (design a tool to get the kite out of the tree)

  • Bear Snores On (https://www.smore.com/vsca1-bear-snores-on)

  • The Snowy Day (design a snowball keeper...ice cube insulation)

  • Make Way for Ducklings (design a way to help the duckling cross the road)

  • Where the Wild Things Are (friendly monster trap or a boat that can carry the monster home with wind power)

  • The Lighthouse Keeper’s Lunch (NOTE: I don’t read the end of this story) (Design a way to protect the lunch)

  • Westlandia (design your own game using upcycled materials and a bouncy ball)

  • Gingerbread Baby (gingerbread house design)

  • Pipiolo and the Roof Dogs (NOTE: I don’t read the end of this story. Help the dogs get off the roof)

  • The Dunderheads (design a bungee cord escape for the kitty)

  • Those Darn Squirrels (design a better birdhouse)

  • Gallimoto (toy making)

  • Cloudy with a Chance of Meatballs (design a prototype that helps the environment)

Find Out More @ Tufts University

http://www.novelengineering.org/
Novel Engineering

Novel Engineering

Novel Engineering - from Tufts University by Merrill DeGraff | This newsletter was created with Smore, an online tool for creating beautiful newsletters for for individual educators, schools and districts

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