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Year 6 Curriculum Guide

2026-27

Year 6 CurriculumGuide2026-27

LEARNING IN YEAR 6 LEARNING IN YEAR 6

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PRIMARY YEARS PROGRAMME

All learning at our school is based around the International Baccalaureate's Primary Years Programme (PYP), an inquiry-based, transdisciplinary curriculum framework.


Throughout the year, students will be guided through six Units of Inquiry of global significance, providing opportunities to broaden their learning by developing their conceptual understandings, strengthening their knowledge and skills across, between and beyond subject areas.


The following six Units of Inquiry will be explored throughout the year. Each unit is developed around a concept, a Central Idea and Lines of Inquiry.

PYP Exhibition

In Year 6, students partake in the PYP Exhibition (PYPx). The PYPx is a culminating, collaborative experience in their final year of the PYP. It is a process for all Year 6 students to explore, document and share their understandings of an issue of their choosing or something of personal significance. The unit that is the basis of the PYPx is the How We Express Ourselves unit (see details below).
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Who We Are: Relationships and Wellbeing

Central Idea: Knowledge of ourselves and the impact of our interactions helps us to flourish

An inquiry into:


  • Myself: My health and wellbeing
  • Interactions: My relationships with others and my sense of belonging
  • Growth: The impact on my learning and development



Unit timing: Weekly

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Where We Are in Place and Time: Big History 大歷史

Central Idea: Humans have different theories about the origins of life 人類有不同關於生命的起源的理論


An inquiry into:

  • Origin stories 起源故事
  • The evolution of life on Earth 地球生命的進化
  • Why humans inquire into the past 為什麼人類要探究過去

Unit timing: Term One

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Sharing The Planet: NGOs 非政府組織

Central Idea: Individuals and organisations are working to create a more sustainable world 個人和組織正在努力創造一個更可持續的世界


An inquiry into:

  • Sustainable Development Goals 可持續發展目標
  • Case Study (NGOS in HK) 個案研究(香港的非政府組織)
  • The United Nations 聯合國


Unit timing: Term Two

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How We Organise Ourselves: Human-Centred Design

This is a new unit for 2026-27. The teachers will be developing this unit throughout the year.
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How the World Works: Space

Central Idea: Advances in our understanding of our solar system have enhanced innovation on Earth

An inquiry into:


  • Understanding the movements of the Earth in relation to the solar system.
  • Knowledge of observable patterns has led to human innovation
  • Case study - Navigation

Unit timing: Term One

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How We Express Ourselves: Creating and Responding: (PYPX)

Central Idea: Thinking creatively enables us to share our voice and connect with others.


An inquiry into:

  • inspiration, imagination and creativity -
  • personal, social and cultural modes and practices of communication
  • intentions, perceptions, interpretations and responses


Unit timing: Term Three

LANGUAGE

The development of language is fundamental to all areas of our learning programs. Language helps us communicate our thinking and understanding.


Language is socially constructed - it is dependent on social interactions and relationships. It permeates all subject areas. As such, we view all of our teachers and assistants to be language teachers.


English is our main language of instruction, with Chinese (Mandarin) taught as an additional language.

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English

Our English curriculum is taught via five main strands: speaking and listening, reading, writing, spelling and handwriting and information literacy.


In Year 6, our reading program focuses on developing strategies needed to be an independent reader. Students are taught different comprehension strategies to understand what is written beyond the literal text. These are developed through a mixture of guiding reading, shared reading, read aloud and independent reading sessions.


Students will explore a range of text types: to entertain, to inform and to persuade. Specific writing skills will be developed around how to create a range of informative and persuasive texts.

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Chinese

Our Chinese curriculum is taught via three main strands: speaking and listening, reading and writing. Our Chinese program is taught through three main streams: Chinese Foundation, Chinese Language and Chinese Language and Literature. Traditional characters are used in all streams.


Chinese Foundation focuses on speaking, listening and social Chinese. Students read texts and environmental print and learn to write the most commonly occurring characters.


Chinese Language focuses on Chinese speaking, listening and the reading of longer texts. Students write their own longer pieces of writing.


Chinese Language and Literature focuses on extended reading and writing tasks, using more complex language.

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MATHEMATICS

Mathematics is a global language of concepts and symbols through which we make sense of the world around us.


Mathematics is taught through three main stages:

  1. Constructing meaning and ideas about a mathematical concept through interactions with objects, discussions, experimentation and play;
  2. Transferring these ideas and understandings into symbols;
  3. Applying these ideas and understanding in real-life and hands-on problem solving activities.


Mathematics is taught through the strands of number, data, shape and space, measure and problem solving.


In Year 6 students will explore numbers to 10,000,000 and decimals to thousandths. They will explore the relationships between fractions, decimals and percentages. They will apply the column method for adding and subtraction decimals, as well as, multiplying whole numbers. They will learn short division and divisibility rules.


Students will explore the concept of space by using the Cartesian coordinate system. They will measure and classify angles, as well as, the properties of a circle. They will investigate the use of timetables.

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OUTDOOR LEARNING

Our outdoor learning is a central pillar of our school and a wide range of engaging experiences enable our students to learn about and connect with nature. Students develop specific skills in school and are provided opportunities to apply them during Forest School outings throughout the year.


In Year 6, students will explore a range of land-based, freshwater and coastal environments. They will learn how to identify organisms in a local habitat. Students will also design and create original structures that encourage native fauna to visit the school.

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WELLBEING

Wellbeing is a central pillar of our school and is taught on a weekly basis. Students learn through Relationships and Sexuality Education, Social and Emotional Learning, PE & Health and Digital Wellbeing. There is a focus on self-management, relationship skills and fundamental movement skills.

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THE ARTS

Our Arts program is taught through four main strands: music, visual arts, drama and dance. Music and visual arts are taught by specialist teachers.

In Music, Year 6 students will learn how to play the ukulele.

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SCIENCE and SOCIAL STUDIES

Science and Social Studies are primarily taught through the Units of Inquiry (see above). We have new curriculum for 2025-26


This year, we will have a focus on students developing their scientific understanding in the areas of Living Things, Physical and Chemical Science and Earth and Space.


Through Social Studies, students learn about the past, the present and the future through exploring their community and finding out about the wider global community. They learn about their environment and their place in the world through place knowledge and geographical skills.

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TECHNOLOGY

Our technology program is taught through two strands: ICT and Design.


In Year 6, students will use a visual programming language to experiment with different ways of instructing a program or device to make choices and repeat instructions. They will learn about agreed ethical, social and technical protocols when online and how to use referencing conventions when using web-based information sources. Students will conduct tests to understand the properties of materials. They will explore the importance of form and function in design. They will test a range of materials, components, tools and equipment to determine the appropriate technologies needed to make products.

Learning Outcomes in Year Six: Learning Outcomes in Year Six:

Social and Emotional Learning: Social and Emotional Learning:

Self-regulation:

  • Display self awareness and take responsibility for own actions.
  • Use strategies to manage emotions, support concentration and overcome distraction.

Self-management:

  • Plan for short and long term tasks, setting challenging and realistic goals.
  • Persevere through challenges.
  • Engage with feedback and take action from it.

Interactions:

  • Show respect, care and empathy for others.
  • Take on a variety of roles during group learning.
  • Encourage others.
  • Know how and where to get support if needed

English: English:

Speaking and Listening:

  • Comprehend information, which is presented to them by teachers, peers, younger students and guest speakers.
  • Express ideas, views and questions and appreciate the opinions of others.
  • Use an increasing vocabulary and more complex grammatical structures when speaking.

Reading:

  • Read and comprehend narrative and information texts with a reading age that corresponds to chronological age or higher.
  • Answer various types of comprehension questions, including literal, reorganisation, inferential, evaluative and reaction questions.
  • Read a wide range of texts independently and use a range of resources to find information and support inquiry; evaluating sources and synthesising information.

Writing

  • Adapt writing to inform, entertain or persuade.
  • Use academic language when writing to inform or persuade.
  • Use figurative language when writing to entertain.
  • Use planners and graphic organisers.
  • Edit writing, making improvements when necessary.
  • Display an awareness of the reader and use a wide variety of sentence structures and punctuation, varying sentences for effect.
  • Write legibly, fluently and with increasing speed.

Maths: Maths:

Number Fluency:

  • Accurately and fluently apply mental and written strategies when working with whole numbers, negative numbers, fractions, decimals, percentages and ratios.
  • Begin to use algebraic expressions to record the rules for patterns.
  • Find, interpret and compare information from tables, charts and graphs.

Shape, Space and Measure:

  • Identify and use scale to transform, reduce and enlarge 2D and 3D shapes.
  • Compare and classify geometric shapes based on their properties and sizes and find unknown angles in any triangles, quadrilaterals and regular polygons.
  • Draw, plan, front, side and perspective views of objects.
  • Convert between units of measure, using decimals to at least two places.
  • Calculate, estimate and compare volume of cubes and cuboids using standard units.

Problem Solving:

  • Work systematically, using visualising strategies and trial and improvement, when investigating authentic Maths scenarios.

Subject Guidance Nursery to Year 6

To see the Subject Guidance for all subjects from Nursery to Year 6 please click on this link

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ICHK Kindergarten and Primary

A happy, healthy learning community empowering all members to flourish

Email: info@ichkhly.edu.hk
Website: www.ichkhly.edu.hk
Location: 3 Hong Lok Yuen 20th Street, Hong Lok Yuen, Hong Kong
Phone: +852 3955 3000
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/ICHK.ICHKHongLokYuen/

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