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Boating on the Potomac River (Dam Five)
Key Highlights for Boaters on the Potomac River
No $10 Maryland Sticker Needed (For Most Boaters)
Recreational boaters do not need the $10 Maryland use sticker unless their vessel is federally documented (typically large vessels over 5 net tons documented with the U.S. Coast Guard).
If your boat is:
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Registered in West Virginia, Pennsylvania, or another state
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Not federally documented
You generally do not need the Maryland sticker when boating recreationally.
Follow Your Home State’s Boating Rules
Boating laws primarily follow the state where your boat is registered and the operator’s certification requirements.
West Virginia Boaters
In West Virginia:
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Born before 1986 → No boater safety course required
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Born after 1986 → Must carry a valid WV Boater Education Card
Maryland & Pennsylvania Boaters
Residents of Maryland and Pennsylvania must follow their home state’s age and certification requirements when operating on shared waters.
Always carry:
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Vessel registration
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Boater safety certification (if required by your state)
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Required safety equipment
Potomac River Jurisdiction — Simplified
The Potomac River has a unique jurisdictional setup. While Maryland technically owns the river up to the West Virginia shoreline, enforcement for recreational boaters typically follows this practical rule:
If you launch from West Virginia, you follow West Virginia boating regulations.
The key takeaway:
✔️ Follow the rules of your boat’s registration state
✔️ Ensure you meet your home state’s operator requirements
✔️ Carry proper documentation
Boating regulations can be confusing along shared waterways, but understanding these basics will help you stay compliant and enjoy your time safely on the water. Always check with your state’s Natural Resources or boating authority for the most current regulations before heading out.